Maternal And Neonatal Management In The Cases Of HIV / AIDS Infected Pregnant Women In Jambi City

Abstract

Backgrounds: HIV/AIDS is a disease that still becoming a global health problem, and
also became a disease that given special attention by Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs) in 2016 points number 3. In Jambi Province recorded that in the year of 2014
the number of cumulative cases of HIV and AIDS is 145 cases of HIV and AIDS 59.
Vertical transmission can occur from a mother who is infected by HIV/AIDS to their
babies. To increase epidemiological knowledge of perinatal outcome from pregnant
mother with HIV/AIDS infection, because in Indonesia this type of information is not
much known, In Jambi This kind of information doesn’t exist. Methods:This is a
descriptive research. The data are taken from 41 registers by total sampling. The data
analysis is using proportion descriptive method. Results: According to 41 data
recorded. 35 neonates (85,4 %) delivered with weight around 2500 gram or more, 41
neonates (100 %) delivered with APGAR score (neonatal asthfixia) APGAR 7-9, 32
neonates (78,1 %) delivered by Sectio Caesarean, 40 neonates (97.6 %) born at 36
weeks, and 25 neonates (60,1 %) delivered from mothers infected by HIV/AIDS with
CD 4 counts above 350 cell/ml 41 neonates (100%) born without HIV/AIDS infection.
Conclusions: Neoanatal outcome from HIV / AIDS infected mothers in Raden Mattaher
the state hospital of Jambi Province were delivered with normal weight, APGAR score
7-9 (normal), delivered by Sectio Caesarea, at the age of 36 weeks or above from mother
with CD4 counts over 350 cell/ml without HIV/AIDS infection.